Advantages and Disadvantages of Mammography Screening
Mammography screening is a program with regular intervals done for the purpose of detecting early breast cancer cases so as to reduce the mortality rate due to this cancer and also improve the therapeutic options available while noting that it is also accompanied with some side effects. As of now, it is the only method that has been proved to meet the above needs. The following paragraphs will discuss on three advantages of Mammography and four of its disadvantages, starting with the advantages.
The first and main advantage of mammography screening is mortality reduction but has a challenge in evaluation because death due to cancer occur during the advanced stages period making it hard to assess for this one type of cancer. Mortality reduction for women participating in this program is estimated to reduce by over 35% for women participating in the program an 15% to 30% to all women receiving medical attention.
The second advantage is that of improvement the chances of treating early disease which comes as a result of early detection that enhances low mastectomies number, better results from breast conservation and reduced chemotherapy.
Lastly, there has been an improvement on the quality assurance of the diagnostic chain seeing that proper infrastructure is being implemented to address a problem that arose where detection happened with no subsequent assessments and diagnosis hence enhancing more collaboration and cooperation between disciplines. read more now
On the cons of this program, it is worth noting that taking a women to the risks of radiation and other risks where, while using the mamografia digital methods , a dosage of 4mGy is offered per breast, which decrease with age since the women who are past 40 years of age are affected less and have a very little chance of dying due to breast cancer, compared to the rest.
Secondly, the program, like all other medical tests, have a chance of giving out a false alarm whereby the screening detects abnormalities which are subjects to further evaluation and assessment but may turn to be benign for the second time, making the women who do not come back take the false alarm as the true results. read more now
The last disadvantage of this program is that it comes with a risk of over diagnosis, a case which is made real by the discovery of more cancers by the screening, which if there were no scans, would not have become apparent, a disadvantage since the screening, in such a case does not help in reducing mortality and this can be proved by a study that proved that people who undergo the mammography scan have more likelihood of having breast cancer than those who do not, when age and composition remained the same for both groups. read more now
Researched here: https://breastcancerscreeninghelp.doodlekit.com/